By Andrew Caxton 作者：Andrew克斯顿

How to choose a mountain bike depends on what you are going to do with it, if all you want your new mountain bike for is going for a nice leisurely ride on the canal path or a ride in the woods with the dog, well you wont need a full suspension downhill machine with 4 inch travel on the forks and a fully articulated rear end with damping and rebound control.如何选择一辆山地自行车取决于你是怎样去处理它，如果你希望您的新山地自行车的是一个很好的运河路径或在树林里的狗乘坐悠闲的骑去，那么你惯于需要一个全面暂停下坡4英寸的叉子旅行和完全阐明与阻尼和回弹控制尾部机。

• Where to Start From. 从哪里开始。
  If you do want to go for an easy ride in the park you don't need to spend too much, if you think you will do any off-road riding then big tread tires maybe all you need, but if you think you might try some rough stuff then you will need suspension.如果你想去一个在公园坎坷你不需要花太多，如果你认为你会做任何的越野骑马后大轮胎胎面也许你需要，但是如果你认为你可以尝试一些粗糙的东西，那么你将需要暂停。 Gears will probably be Shimano, brakes must be V-brakes, but could be made by a few different manufacturers, all the rest of the MTB components will depend on how much you can spend.齿轮可能会禧玛诺，刹车必须V型刹车，但可能是由几个不同厂商生产的，所有山地车其余部分将取决于有多少你也可以花。 If you go to your local bike shop or big sports store and see what they've got to offer, then buy it or have look on the Internet and maybe you'll find the same thing at a better price.如果你到当地的自行车商店或大体育用品店，看看他们必须提供，然后购买或在互联网上看看，也许你会找到一个更好的价格同样的事情。
• The Next Step Up. 下一步的想法。
  So maybe you want to be a bit more adventurous, more off-road, more forest tracks and dry boulder river beds, then you'll need something a little lighter, with suspension forks.因此，也许你想成为一点冒险，更越野，更多的森林小径和干河床巨石，那么你需要的东西一点点的轻松，与悬挂叉。 All this will cost you more money, but will be worth it for the extra enjoyment and adventure.这一切都将花费你更多的钱，但它是值得额外的享受和冒险。 With a better mountain bike it will have a sportier handling and because it is lighter, it will be easier to struggle up the hills before you come flying down the other side.有了良好的山地自行车，将有一个动感的处理，因为它是打火机，就容易奋斗了你来之前，山上飞下来的另一边。 The components will again be Shimano and the quality will depend on how much money you can spend.这些组件将再次禧玛诺和质量将取决于多少钱，你可以花。 V-brakes and Rapid-fire gear shifters, along with Shimano chain set, bottom bracket and headset. V型刹车和速射齿轮转换器，以及禧玛诺连锁企业，中轴和耳机。 Handle bars, stem and seat pin should be alloy and along with a comfortable saddle you'll be set to take to the hills.处理酒吧，茎和座位引脚应合金和舒适的马鞍您将设置走上山沿。
• More Money, More Bike . 更多的钱，更多自行车 。
  The next rung up on the mountain bike ladder would be good enough to race on.下一个梯级山地自行车上的梯子的成立将足以比赛做准备。 There are many to choose from, get on the net and surf the bike manufacturers sites and all the shop sites along with the magazines for juicy photos of the bikes.有许多选择，获取和网络上冲浪的自行车制造商的网站，所有的，连同多汁的自行车店照片的杂志网站。 The top manufacturers in this price range, I would say are: – Trek, Giant, Specialized and Cannondale, these companies make the nicest frames with the best mountain bike parts available at the price, gears will be either Shimano or SRAM, brakes could be V-brakes or cable disc brakes, both are very good and light, most of the other MTB parts, of course will be Shimano and as usual get the best you can afford.在这个价格范围的主要供应商，我会说是： -迷航，巨人，专业化和坎农戴尔，这些公司以最好的山地自行车零件的价格提供了最好的框架，齿轮可能只是禧玛诺或SRAM，可刹车V型刹车或有线盘式制动器，两者都非常好，光，其他大部分山地车部分课程后，便可禧玛诺和往常一样得到最好的，您可以负担的。 There are many combinations of hubs and rims to make up your wheels; hubs from Shimano and rims form Mavic are the usual mix.有许多组合枢纽和轮辋，使您的车轮，从禧玛诺和轮辋中心形成Mavic是通常的组合。 Then you have to choose which suspension forks to put on you bike, you may not get a choice, depending on which bike you buy, the main ones are Suntour, Marzocchi, Manitou, Fox, RockShox and RST, buy any of these and you wont go far wrong.然后，你必须选择其中悬挂叉就你把自行车，您可能不会得到一个选择，这取决于你买自行车，主要的有山图，马尔佐基，马尼图，福克斯，RockShox和RST，购买这些任何和你wont远远错误。
• Top Bikes, Top Money. 顶自行车，钱看。
  If you want what the professionals ride you will have to pay a lot of money a professional MTB.如果你想坐什么专业你要付出很多钱专业山地车。 As with road bike at the top of the range, you can specify what you want to build up your dream bike.由于道路在区间的自行车，你可以指定你想要建立自己的梦想自行车。 Top bikes frames to spend your money on could be Klien, Scott, Rocky Mountain, Gary Fisher, Santa Cruz and K2; these are some of the most sought after bike frames in the world and would be the envy of your friends.帧顶部自行车花你的钱可能是克莱恩，斯科特，洛基山脉，加里费希尔，圣克鲁斯和K2，这些都是最受追捧的世界自行车帧，将是你的朋友羡慕一些。 Probably the best forks to put on your frame would be RockShox SID's these are light and do all the things you need with control of all functions, there are many other to also to consider, look at how much travel they have and the rebound and damping systems.也许最好的叉子把你的框架将是RockShox的SID的这些重量轻，做所有的事情与所有功能控制的需要，还有很多其他的也应考虑，看看有多少旅游他们的反弹和阻尼系统。 Gears again will be either SRAM or Shimano Rapid fire, XT or XTR, more money could be spent on carbon or very light alloy cranks, the brakes should be hydraulic discs from Hayes, Pace or Magura or stick to the trusted V-bakes.齿轮也再次将SRAM或禧玛诺速射，XT或XTR的，更多的钱可以用于碳或很轻合金曲轴，刹车应液压光碟，海斯，佩斯或马古拉还是坚持到受信任的V型巴克什。 Wheels from Shimano or Mavic or some fancy carbon wheels, but remember they will have to take a lot of punishment, so maybe better to go for reliability over light weight expense.车轮禧玛诺或Mavic或一些奇特的碳轮，但要记住，他们将不得不采取一系列惩罚了很多，也许更好的可靠性，重量轻到了牺牲。 Carbon handle bars, stem and seat pin and a light weight race saddle and Time or Shimano SPD clipless pedals, then your choice of tires will depend on what terrain and ground conditions you are going to ride on.碳处理酒吧，茎和座位针和重量轻的比赛时间或马鞍和禧玛诺社民党clipless踏板，那么你的轮胎的选择将取决于我们的地形及地面条件你要骑。
• And Downhilling? 和Downhilling？
  Downhill bikes are very different, more like a cross country motor bike, but without the engine, low center of gravity and a lot of travel on the suspension on the forks and the rear end, disc brakes, wide rims and fat tires, gears are only at the back as usually a single chain set is used.速降自行车有很大的不同，更像是一个越野摩托车，但没有发动机，低重心和悬挂的叉和尾部的往来密切，盘式制动器，宽轮辋和脂肪轮胎，齿轮只是在作为通常是单链挫折使用。 Unless your going to do a lot of downhill racing then there isn't much point in buying one as you have to get up the hill first before you can come down and as light weight is not an issue with downhill bikes, they are very heavy to get up hill with out the use of a tow rope or a ski lift.除非你要做一个下坡比赛则没有多少购买1点，你必须能够上山的第一个，然后才能出现下调，而重量轻了很多，是不是与自行车下坡的问题，他们都十分繁重起床山丘出了一个拖车绳或滑雪缆车的使用。

How to Choose a Mountain Bike 如何选择山地车

By Andrew Caxton – Andrew Caxton is a the Webmaster and publisher of 据英国克斯顿 -安德鲁克斯顿是网络管理员和出版商 http://www.bike-cycling-reviews.com http://www.bike-cycling-reviews.com . 。 A free online magazine that carries reviews on一个免费的在线杂志，进行审查的 road bikes公路自行车 as well as以及 mountain bikes山地自行车 . 。 You can find also at Andrew's cycling site technical reviews on bicycle clothes and heart rate monitors.你还可以找到在安德鲁自行车自行车网站上的衣服和心率监测技术审查。

Source: 来源： Cool Biking Zone酷骑自行车带 – Your source for great cycling, sports and fitness articles! - 您的源伟大的自行车，体育和健身文章！